.page-blog-reader {
  --card-border: var(--ps-border);
  --card-radius: 12px;
  --card-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0, 33, 71, 0.06);
  --card-shadow-hover: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 33, 71, 0.1);
  background: var(--ps-surface);
}

.page-blog-reader,
.page-blog-reader.site-brand-app,
.page-blog-reader .site-main {
  background: #fff;
}

.page-blog-reader .site-main {
  padding: 1.5rem 0 1.75rem;
}

.page-blog-reader .site-footer--public {
  margin-top: 2.5rem;
}

.blog-reader-page {
  background: #fff;
}

.page-blog-reader .landing-container {
  max-width: var(--landing-max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 24px var(--landing-pad) 0;
}

.page-blog-reader .poster-comments {
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.blog-reader__back-link {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-reader__page-header {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.65rem 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-reader__hero {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0.85rem;
  border: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(4, 30, 66, 0.06);
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.blog-reader__hero-image-wrap {
  background: #f3f6f8;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.blog-reader__hero-image {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 380px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.blog-reader__hero-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

.blog-reader__hero-meta-layout {
  display: block;
}

.blog-reader__hero-meta-main {
  min-width: 0;
}

.blog-reader__meta-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.blog-reader__tag {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 28px;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.7rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ps-accent-soft);
  color: var(--ps-accent-dark);
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 79, 113, 0.2);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.blog-reader__meta-text {
  color: #5c6770;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.blog-reader__title {
  margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2.6vw, 2.2rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.blog-reader__standfirst {
  margin: 0;
  color: #333f48;
  line-height: 1.55;
  max-width: 52rem;
}

.blog-reader__author {
  margin: 0;
  color: #333f48;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.blog-reader__collection {
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.blog-reader__collection a {
  color: var(--ps-accent-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.blog-reader__collection a:hover,
.blog-reader__collection a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.blog-reader__collection-year {
  color: #5c6770;
  font-weight: 500;
}

.blog-reader__utility-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.55rem 1rem;
  margin-top: 0.85rem;
}

.blog-reader__reading-time {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: #5c6770;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.blog-reader__reading-time-icon {
  width: 1rem;
  height: 1rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.blog-reader__hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-reader__nav-position {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 2.75rem;
  color: #5c6770;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.2;
  white-space: nowrap;
  user-select: none;
}

.blog-reader__accessibility-trigger {
  align-self: auto;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-left: auto;
  min-height: 36px;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.7rem;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 79, 113, 0.35);
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: var(--ps-accent-soft);
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-weight: 600;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.blog-reader__accessibility-trigger:hover,
.blog-reader__accessibility-trigger:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--ps-accent);
  background: var(--ps-accent-soft);
  color: var(--ps-navy);
}

.blog-reader__accessibility-trigger:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.poster-like-button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  min-height: 38px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #ffffff;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.7rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.poster-like-button:hover,
.poster-like-button:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-burgundy);
}

.poster-like-button:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.poster-like-button.is-liked,
.poster-like-button.is-liked:hover,
.poster-like-button.is-liked:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-burgundy);
}

.poster-like-button__icon {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1;
}

.poster-like-button__count {
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  line-height: 1;
}

.poster-share-icon-button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #ffffff;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.poster-share-icon-button svg {
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  fill: currentColor;
}

.poster-share-icon-button:hover,
.poster-share-icon-button:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-burgundy);
}

.poster-share-icon-button:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.blog-reader__article-band {
  background: #f5f7fa;
  border-radius: 16px;
  padding: 24px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.blog-reader__layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 820px) 320px;
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: start;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.blog-reader__article {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(4, 30, 66, 0.05);
  padding: 32px;
  font-size: 1.04rem;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-reader__article h2 {
  margin: 1.5rem 0 0.7rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-size: 1.34rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.blog-reader__article h3 {
  margin: 1.15rem 0 0.55rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.blog-reader__article p {
  margin: 0 0 1.05rem;
  color: #333f48;
  line-height: 1.72;
}

.blog-reader__article section:first-of-type h2 {
  margin-top: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-reader__sidebar {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1rem;
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .blog-reader__sidebar {
    position: sticky;
    top: 88px;
    align-self: start;
  }
}

.blog-reader__panel {
  background: var(--ps-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--ps-border);
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 33, 71, 0.04);
  padding: 1rem;
}

.blog-reader__panel-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.blog-reader__toc {
  margin: 0;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.3rem;
}

.blog-reader__toc a,
.blog-reader__panel-link-title a {
  color: var(--ps-accent-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.blog-reader__toc a:hover,
.blog-reader__toc a:focus-visible,
.blog-reader__panel-link-title a:hover,
.blog-reader__panel-link-title a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.blog-reader__toc a.is-active,
.blog-reader__toc a[aria-current="location"] {
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Keep Contents targets clear of the sticky public header */
.blog-reader__article section[id],
.blog-reader__article h2[id],
.blog-reader__article h3[id] {
  scroll-margin-top: calc(5.75rem + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px));
}

html {
  scroll-padding-top: calc(5.75rem + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px));
}

.blog-reader__panel-link-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  font-size: 0.96rem;
}

.blog-reader__panel p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #333f48;
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-accessibility-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(4, 30, 66, 0.25);
  z-index: 85;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 100vh;
  height: 100dvh;
  width: min(360px, 92vw);
  padding: max(1rem, env(safe-area-inset-top)) max(1rem, env(safe-area-inset-right)) max(1rem, env(safe-area-inset-bottom)) max(1rem, env(safe-area-inset-left));
  overflow-y: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  background: #ffffff;
  border-left: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  box-shadow: -12px 0 32px rgba(4, 30, 66, 0.15);
  transform: translateX(100%);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
  z-index: 90;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel.is-open {
  transform: translateX(0);
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__header h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__close {
  border: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: #fff;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel button:focus-visible,
.blog-accessibility-panel select:focus-visible,
.blog-accessibility-panel a:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__intro {
  margin: 0.7rem 0 0.9rem;
  color: #333f48;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__controls {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.8rem;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__controls label {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.blog-accessibility-panel__controls select {
  min-height: 38px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.55rem;
  font: inherit;
}

/*
 * Reading ruler needs a fine, hover-capable pointer and laptop/desktop width.
 * Hidden on touch-first phones, touch-only tablets, and short phone landscape.
 */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .blog-accessibility-panel__ruler,
  [data-a11y-ruler] {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

@media (hover: none) and (pointer: coarse) {
  .blog-accessibility-panel__ruler,
  [data-a11y-ruler] {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 950px) and (max-height: 500px) and (orientation: landscape) and ((hover: none), (pointer: coarse)) {
  .blog-accessibility-panel__ruler,
  [data-a11y-ruler] {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

.blog-reading-ruler {
  position: fixed;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 44px;
  background: rgba(165, 0, 52, 0.14);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(165, 0, 52, 0.35);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(165, 0, 52, 0.35);
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 60;
}

.blog-reader--large [data-reader-article] {
  font-size: 1.09rem;
}

.blog-reader--xlarge [data-reader-article] {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.blog-reader--comfortable [data-reader-article] p {
  line-height: 1.95;
}

.blog-reader--high-contrast [data-reader-article] {
  background: #ffffff;
  color: #0c1a2a;
  border-color: #9ca9b7;
}

.blog-reader--high-contrast [data-reader-article] h2,
.blog-reader--high-contrast [data-reader-article] p {
  color: #0c1a2a;
}

.blog-reader--dyslexia [data-reader-article] {
  font-family: "Arial", "Helvetica", sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

@media (max-width: 1023px) {
  .blog-reader__layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .blog-reader__sidebar {
    order: 2;
  }
}

.blog-reader__explore {
  margin-top: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  background: #fff;
}

.blog-reader__explore-heading {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--uoe-navy);
}

.featured-blogs-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  width: 100%;
  align-items: stretch;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .featured-blogs-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.35rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .featured-blogs-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }
}

.blog-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid var(--card-border);
  border-radius: var(--card-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

.blog-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow-hover);
}

.blog-card__image {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  min-height: 160px;
  background: var(--uoe-neutral-bg);
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.blog-card__image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  display: block;
}

.blog-card__body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
  padding: 18px;
  padding-right: 2rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.blog-card__title {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.blog-card__title a {
  color: var(--uoe-navy);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.blog-card__excerpt {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: var(--uoe-spruce);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 0;
}

.blog-card__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  margin-top: auto;
  color: var(--ps-accent-dark);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.blog-card__link::after {
  content: "→";
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1;
  color: currentColor;
}

.blog-card:hover .blog-card__link,
.blog-card:focus-within .blog-card__link,
.blog-card__link:hover,
.blog-card__link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--ps-accent);
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .page-blog-reader .site-main {
    padding-top: 0.5rem;
  }

  .page-blog-reader .landing-container {
    padding: 16px var(--landing-pad) 0;
  }

  .blog-reader__hero,
  .blog-reader__article,
  .blog-reader__article-band {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .blog-reader__hero-meta-layout {
    display: block;
  }

  .blog-reader__hero-actions {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }

  .blog-reader__hero-actions {
    gap: 0.45rem;
  }

  .blog-reader__accessibility-trigger {
    align-self: auto;
  }

  .blog-reader__utility-row {
    margin-top: 0.75rem;
  }

  .blog-reader__article-band {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    border-radius: 12px;
  }

  .blog-card__image {
    min-height: 150px;
  }
}

.blog-reader__section--with-project {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(220px, 32%);
  gap: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
}

.blog-reader__section-copy h2 {
  margin-top: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-reader__section-project {
  padding-top: 0.9rem;
}

.blog-inline-abstract {
  display: inline;
  margin: 0 0 0 0.2rem;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: none;
  color: var(--ps-navy, #041e42);
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 0.92em;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.blog-inline-abstract:hover,
.blog-inline-abstract:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 0.18em;
}

.blog-inline-abstract:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-navy, #041e42);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.blog-project-card {
  background: #f8fafb;
  border: 1px solid #d8dee6;
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(4, 30, 66, 0.05);
  padding: 0.95rem 1rem 1rem;
}

.blog-project-card--compact {
  position: sticky;
  top: 1.25rem;
}

.blog-project-card__label {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: #5b6775;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-project-card__title {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  color: var(--ps-navy, #041e42);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.blog-project-card__title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.blog-project-card__title a:hover,
.blog-project-card__title a:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 0.16em;
}

.blog-project-card__authors,
.blog-project-card__meta {
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
  color: #4b5863;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.blog-project-card__authors {
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.blog-project-card__actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.55rem 0.85rem;
  margin-top: 0.7rem;
}

.blog-project-card__action {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: none;
  color: var(--ps-navy, #041e42);
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.blog-project-card__action:hover,
.blog-project-card__action:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 0.16em;
}

.blog-project-card__action:focus-visible,
.blog-project-card__title a:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ps-navy, #041e42);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.blog-reader__explore-projects {
  margin: 2rem 0 0;
}

.blog-reader__explore-projects .abstract-card {
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 200px;
}

@media (max-width: 1023px) {
  .blog-reader__section--with-project {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0.85rem;
  }

  .blog-reader__section-project {
    padding-top: 0;
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
  }

  .blog-project-card--compact {
    position: static;
  }
}